The whole process from yarn to weaving and dyeing

Daga zare zuwa zane

Tsarin warping

Mayar da asali yarn (kunshin yarn) zuwa yarn warp ta cikin firam.

Tsarin girma

Cilia na yarn na asali suna matsawa ta hanyar slurry, don haka ba a danna cilia a kan loom saboda gogayya.

Tsarin Reeding

Ana sanya yarn mai yaƙar a kan sandar ƙugiya kuma a yi amfani da ita don saƙa faɗin da ake buƙata da yawa.

Saƙa

Jet

Ƙarshen duban tayin samfurin

Tsarin Rini

Mugun kyalle pretreatment

Waƙa: a cire tarkacen da ke saman tufa don sa saman ya zama mai haske da tsafta da kyau, ta yadda za a hana rini da ba ta dace ba, ko kuma nakasar bugu saboda samuwar fulawa a lokacin rini ko bugu.

Tsayawa: cire girman rigar launin toka da kuma ƙara mai mai, mai laushi, mai kauri, mai kiyayewa, da dai sauransu, wanda ke da tasiri ga aikin ƙwanƙwasa da bleaching na gaba.

Bugawa: cire datti na halitta na kyalle mai launin toka, irin su kakin zuma, pectin, abubuwan da ke ɗauke da nitrogen da wasu nau'ikan mai, ta yadda masana'anta ta sami wasu shayar da ruwa, wanda ya dace da adsorption da yaduwar rini a cikin tsarin bugu da rini.

Bleaching:a cire pigment na halitta, harsashi na auduga da sauran ƙazanta na halitta a kan fiber ɗin, baiwa masana'anta da farin da ya dace, da haɓaka haske da rini na rini.

Mercerization: ta hanyar mayar da hankali caustic soda magani, zai iya samun barga size, m haske, inganta adsorption iya aiki na dyes, da kuma inganta jiki da inji Properties kamar ƙarfi, elongation da elasticity.

Nau'in rini na kowa

Rini kai tsaye: rini kai tsaye yana nufin wani nau'in rini wanda zai iya rina zaren auduga kai tsaye ta hanyar dumama da tafasa a tsaka tsaki ko raunin alkaline. Yana da babban kai tsaye zuwa filaye na cellulose kuma baya buƙatar amfani da rini waɗanda zasu iya canza launi da sauran kayan ta hanyoyin sinadarai masu dacewa.

Rini mai amsawa: rini ne mai narkewa da ruwa. Kwayoyinsa sun ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi masu aiki, waɗanda zasu iya haɗin gwiwa tare da ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl akan ƙwayoyin cellulose a ƙarƙashin raunin alkaline. Rini masu amsawa gabaɗaya suna da saurin saurin hasken rana. Bayan cikakken wankewa da iyo, suna da saurin sabulu mai yawa da saurin gogewa.

Ruwan acid: wani nau'i ne na rini mai narkewa da ruwa tare da rukunin acid a cikin tsarin. Ana rina shi a matsakaicin acid. Yawancin rini na acid sun ƙunshi sodium sulfonate, wanda za'a iya narkar da shi cikin ruwa, tare da launi mai haske da cikakken chromatography. An fi amfani dashi don rini ulu, siliki da nailan. Ba shi da ikon canza launi don zaruruwan cellulose.

Rini na vat: rini na vat ba su narkewa a cikin ruwa. Lokacin rini, dole ne a rage su kuma a narkar da su cikin leuco sodium gishiri a cikin maganin rage ƙarfi mai ƙarfi kafin rina fiber. Bayan hadawan abu da iskar shaka, sai su koma tafkunan rini da ba za su iya narkewa ba kuma an gyara su akan fiber. Gabaɗaya, suna da babban wanka da saurin rana.

Watse rini: tarwatsa rini yana da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta kuma babu ƙungiyoyi masu narkewa a cikin tsarinsa. An rarraba shi daidai a cikin maganin rini tare da taimakon mai rarrabawa. Za a iya rina audugar polyester da aka rina tare da rinannun rinannun rinannun rini da rini da polyester fiber, acetate fiber da polyester amine fiber, ya zama rini na musamman ga polyester.