Ua like ia me ke kilika, me kona ʻālohilohi momi ponoʻī, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana ma mua o ke kilika, a ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o ke komo ʻana. I ka lohe ʻana i kēia ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kēia lole kūpono kauwela - ka lole triacetate.
ʻO kēia kauwela, nā lole triacetate me ko lākou ʻulaʻula e like me ka siliki, ʻoluʻolu a maʻemaʻe hoʻi, a ua lanakila ka wahine pendant maikaʻi i ka makemake o nā fashionistas he nui. E wehe i ka puke ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a ʻimi i ka "triacetic acid", hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ma mua o 10,000 mau memo e kaʻana like. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole makemake nui ka lole e noho palahalaha, a hiki ke nānā aku me he tausani yuan.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻike pinepine ʻia ka triacetate ma ke ala o Marc Jacobs, Alexander Wang a me Acne Studios. ʻO ia kekahi o nā lole puna a me ke kauwela e pono ai no nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi he nui a ʻo ia ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e nā mea momona he nui. He aha ka triacetate? Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kilika maoli? He haʻahaʻa ka lole diacetic acid i ka triacetic acid?
01. He aha ka triacetate
ʻO Triacetate kahi ʻano o Cellulose Acetate (CA), ʻo ia ka fiber kemika i hana ʻia me Cellulose Acetate e ka synthesis chemical. No ka maʻalahi, he ʻano pulp lāʻau maoli e like me ka mea maka o ka fiber recycled, ʻo ia kahi ʻano hou o ka fiber kūlohelohe a kiʻekiʻe i hoʻomohala ʻia e Mitsubishi Corporation o Iapana.
02. He aha nā mea maikaʻi o ka fiber triacetate?
He mea kaulana ʻo Triacetate, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka siliki mulberry, i kapa ʻia ʻo "washable plant silk". ʻO ka Triacetate kahi'ōniʻoniʻo like me ka siliki mulberry, he drape maʻemaʻe, he palupalu loa a hoʻohua i ka paʻi mālie i kaʻili. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka fiber polyester, maikaʻi kona hoʻoheheʻe wai, hoʻomaloʻo wikiwiki, ʻaʻole maʻalahi i ka electrostatic. ʻO ka mea nui aku, ua lanakilaʻo ia i nā hemahema o nā lole siliki a me ka hulu hipa i maʻalahiʻole i ka mālamaʻana aʻaʻole hiki ke holoi. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka deform a me ka wrinkle.
Ma keʻano o ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau, hanaʻia ka lole triacetic acid i ka pulp laau maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe, aʻo nā mea waiwai a pau mai ka ululāʻau kaiaola ma lalo o ka hoʻomalu maikaʻiʻana, he mea hoʻomau a me ka pilina.
03. Pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka waika diacetic mai ka waikawa triacetic?
Nui nā ʻoihana e like me ka triacetic acid fabric a me ka diacetic acid fabric e hoʻohālikelike i nā pono o ka triacetic acid. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua like loa ka diacetic acid a me ka triacetic acid. Loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka droppiness e like me ka siliki, a kū i ka holoi ʻana a me ka ʻaʻahu e like me ka polyester. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o ka waika diacetic a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano ma mua o ka triacetic acid, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaʻahu a me ke kumu kūʻai.
ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e haʻi aku i ka waika diacetic mai ka waikawa triacetic e nānā i ka lepili huahana. No ka mea he ʻokoʻa loa ke kumukūʻai o nā lole ʻelua, inā he triacetic acid ka huahana, e ʻike ka brand. ʻAʻole i kuhikuhi pono ʻia ʻo ka triacetate fiber, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka acetate fiber e pili ana i ka diacetate fiber.
Ke hoʻoholo nei mai ka manaʻo, maloʻo ka lole diacetic acid, adsorption iki; ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lole Triacetate, drape ikaika, kokoke i ke kilika.
Mai ka manaʻo ʻoihana, ʻo ka diacetate a me ka triacetate no ka acetate fiber (ʻike ʻia ʻo ka acetate fiber), ʻo ia kekahi o nā fibers kemika mua loa i kūkulu ʻia ma ka honua. Hana ʻia ka fiber acetate me ka pulp cellulose ma ke ʻano he mea maka, ma hope o ka acetylation, hoʻokumu ʻia nā derivatives esterified cellulose, a laila ma ke kaʻina wili maloʻo a maloʻo paha. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka cellulose i ka fiber diacetate a me ka triacetate fiber e like me ke degere o ka hui hydroxyl i pani ʻia e ka hui acetyl.
ʻO ka lua o ka vīnega he ʻano 1 acetate i hana ʻia e ka ʻāpana hydrolysis, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kona degere esterification ma mua o ke kolu o ka vīnega. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hana hoʻomehana ma mua o ʻekolu vīnega, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana hoʻoluʻu ma mua o ʻekolu vīnega, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻoheheʻe wai ma mua o ʻekolu winika.
ʻEkolu winika he ʻano acetate, me ka ʻole o ka hydrolysis, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka esterification. No laila, ikaika ka māmā a me ka wela, maikaʻi ʻole ka hana kala, haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka wai.
04. ʻO wai ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka triacetic acid a me ka siliki mulberry?
Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia fiber kona mau pono ponoʻī. Ua like ka triacetate fiber me ka mulberry silk i ka helehelena, ka manaʻo a me ka draping.
Mai kahi ʻoihana ʻoihana, ʻo ke kumumanaʻo o nā waiwai mechanical, ka ikaika o ka ʻekolu acetate ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka elongation haʻihaʻi, haʻahaʻa ka ratio o ka ikaika pulu a me ka ikaika maloʻo, akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka viscose rayon, mua. He liʻiliʻi ka modulus, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka makū ma mua o ka siliki mulberry, akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka fiber synthetic, ka ratio o kona ikaika pulu a maloʻo, ikaika pili pili a me ka ikaika o ka knot, ka elastic recovery rate a me ka mulberry kilika. No laila, ʻo ka hana o ka acetate fiber ka mea kokoke loa i ka mulberry silk i loko o ka fiber kemikal.
Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka siliki mulberry, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka lole triacetic acid, i hana ʻia i kona mau lole ʻaʻole maʻalahi e wrinkle, hiki ke mālama pono i ka mana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO ka silika Mulberry, i kapa ʻia ʻo "fiber queen", ʻoiai ʻo ka hanu ʻili, ʻoluʻolu a palupalu, hanohano a nani hoʻi, akā ʻike ʻia nā hemahema, ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻo ia hoʻi ka palupalu palupalu o nā lole kūlohelohe. .
Ma ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kēia mau mea maikaʻi a me nā pōʻino, hiki iāʻoe ke koho i kā lākou lole pono'ī e like me ko lākou makemake
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-02-2022