Ubufaransa burateganya gushyira mu bikorwa “ikirango cy’ikirere” umwaka utaha, ni ukuvuga ko imyenda yose yagurishijwe igomba kugira “ikirango gisobanura ingaruka zacyo ku kirere”. Biteganijwe ko ibindi bihugu by’Uburayi bizashyiraho amabwiriza asa mbere ya 2026.
Ibi bivuze ko ibirango bigomba guhangana namakuru menshi atandukanye kandi avuguruzanya: ibikoresho byabo bibisi birihe? Yatewe ite? Nigute ushobora kurangi? Ubwikorezi bugera he? Igihingwa ni ingufu zizuba cyangwa amakara?
Minisiteri y’Ubufaransa ishinzwe guhindura ibidukikije (ademe) kuri ubu irimo kugerageza ibyifuzo 11 byerekana uburyo bwo gukusanya no kugereranya amakuru kugirango hamenyekane ibirango bishobora kuba bisa n’abaguzi.
Erwan autret, umuhuzabikorwa wa ademe, yabwiye AFP ati: "iki kirango kizaba itegeko, bityo ibirango bigomba kwitegura kugirango ibicuruzwa byabo bikurikiranwe kandi amakuru ashobora guhita avunagurwa."
Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye rivuga ko imyuka ya karuboni y’inganda zerekana imideli igera ku 10% ku isi, kandi gukoresha no guta umutungo w’amazi nabyo bifite uruhare runini. Abaharanira ibidukikije bavuga ko ibirango bishobora kuba ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gukemura ikibazo.
Victoire satto ku bicuruzwa byiza, ikigo cy’itangazamakuru cyibanda ku myambarire irambye, yagize ati: “ibi bizahatira ibicuruzwa kurushaho gukorera mu mucyo no kumenyeshwa… Gukusanya amakuru no gushyiraho umubano w’igihe kirekire n’abatanga ibicuruzwa - ibi ni ibintu batamenyereye gukora. ”
Ati: “Ubu bigaragara ko iki kibazo kitoroshye… Ariko twabonye ko gikoreshwa mu zindi nganda nk'ibikoresho byo kwa muganga.” Yongeyeho.
Inganda z’imyenda zagiye zitanga ibisubizo bitandukanye bya tekiniki mubijyanye no kuramba no gukorera mu mucyo. Raporo iheruka kwerekana iyerekwa rya mbere mu nama y’imyenda y'i Paris yavuze uburyo bwinshi bushya, harimo uruhu rutagira uburozi bw’uruhu, amarangi yakuwe mu mbuto n’imyanda, ndetse n’imyenda y'imbere ishobora kwangirika ku ifumbire.
Ariko Ariane bigot, umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe imideli muri Premiere vision, yavuze ko urufunguzo rwo kuramba ari ugukoresha imyenda iboneye mu gukora imyenda iboneye. Ibi bivuze ko imyenda yubukorikori hamwe nigitoro cya peteroli bizakomeza gufata umwanya.
Kubwibyo, gufata aya makuru yose kurirango rworoshye kurupapuro rworoshye. Bigot yagize ati: "Biragoye, ariko dukeneye ubufasha bw'imashini."
Ademe izegeranya ibisubizo by'icyiciro cyayo cyo kwipimisha bitarenze umwaka utaha, hanyuma ishyikirize ibisubizo abadepite. N'ubwo abantu benshi bemera aya mabwiriza, abunganira ibidukikije bavuga ko bigomba kuba bimwe mu bibuza kwaguka ku nganda zerekana imideli.
Valeria Botta wo mu ihuriro ry’ibidukikije ku bipimo yagize ati: “Mu byukuri ni byiza gushimangira isesengura ry’ubuzima bw’ibicuruzwa, ariko dukeneye gukora byinshi usibye kuranga.”
Yatangarije AFP ati: "Ibikwiye kwibandwaho ni ugushiraho amategeko asobanutse ku bijyanye no gushushanya ibicuruzwa, kubuza ibicuruzwa bibi kwinjira ku isoko, kubuza kwangiza ibicuruzwa byagarutse kandi bitagurishijwe, no gushyiraho imipaka y’ibicuruzwa".
Ati: “Abaguzi ntibagomba guhangayikishwa no kubona ibicuruzwa birambye. Iri ni ryo tegeko ryacu risanzwe. ”Botta yongeyeho.
Kutabogama kwa karubone mu nganda ni intego no kwiyemeza
Mu gihe isi yinjiye mu gihe cyo kutabogama kwa karubone, inganda zerekana imideli, zifite uruhare runini mu isoko ry’abaguzi ndetse n’umusaruro n’inganda, zafashe ingamba zifatika ku nzego nyinshi z’iterambere rirambye nk’uruganda rwatsi, ikoreshwa ry’icyatsi na karubone ikirenge mu myaka yashize no kubishyira mu bikorwa.
Muri gahunda zirambye zakozwe nimyambarire yimyambarire, "kutabogama kwa karubone" twavuga ko aribyo byihutirwa. Icyerekezo cy’amasezerano y’umuryango w’abibumbye y’ibihe by’inganda ni ukugera kuri zero zero mu 2050; Ibirango byinshi harimo na Burberry bakoze imyambarire ya "carbone neutre" mumyaka yashize; Gucci yavuze ko imikorere y’ibirango hamwe n’itangwa ryayo byabaye “bitagira aho bibogamiye”. Stella McCartney yasezeranije kugabanya imyuka yose ya karuboni ku kigero cya 30% mu 2030. Farfetch ucuruza ibintu byiza cyane yatangije gahunda idafite aho ibogamiye yo gukuraho imyuka ya karuboni isigaye yatewe no gukwirakwiza no kugaruka.
Burberry carbone idafite aho ibogamiye FW 20 yerekana
Muri Nzeri 2020, Ubushinwa bwiyemeje “impanuka ya karubone” na “kutabogama kwa karubone”. Nk’urwego rukomeye rwo guteza imbere ingufu za karuboni no kutabogama kwa karubone, inganda z’imyenda n’imyenda mu Bushinwa zahoraga zifite uruhare runini mu miyoborere irambye ku isi, zifasha byimazeyo kugera ku ntego z’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa zigabanya kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, zigashakisha umusaruro urambye n’uburyo bukoreshwa ndetse n’ubunararibonye, kandi neza guteza imbere icyatsi kibisi cyinganda zimyambarire kwisi. Mu bucuruzi bw’imyenda n’imyenda mu Bushinwa, buri sosiyete ifite ikirangantego cyihariye kandi irashobora gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zayo kugira ngo igere ku ntego idafite aho ibogamiye. Kurugero, nkintambwe yambere yibikorwa byayo bidafite aho bibogamiye, taipingbird yagurishije ibicuruzwa byambere by’ipamba 100% muri Sinayi kandi bipima ikirenge cyacyo muri rusange. Munsi yimiterere idasubirwaho yicyatsi kibisi na karubone nkeya, kutabogama kwa karubone ni amarushanwa agomba gutsinda. Iterambere ry'icyatsi ryahindutse ikintu gifatika ku cyemezo cyo gutanga amasoko no guhindura imiterere y'urwego mpuzamahanga rutanga imyenda.
(kwimurira kumurongo wimyenda ubwayo)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2022