Adidas, igihangange mu by'imikino mu Budage, na Stella McCartney, umuhanga mu by'ubwongereza, batangaje ko bazashyira ahagaragara imyenda ibiri mishya irambye - imyenda 100% yongeye gukoreshwa Hoodie itagira iherezo Hoodie hamwe na bio fibre tennis.
Imyenda 100% yongeye gukoreshwa Hoodie itagira ingano Hoodie niyambere ikoreshwa mubucuruzi bwimyenda ishaje ikora tekinoroji nucycl. Nk’uko byatangajwe na Stacy Flynn, washinze umuryango wa evrnu akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru wa evrnu, ikoranabuhanga rya nucycl “ahanini rihindura imyenda ishaje mu bikoresho bishya byo mu rwego rwo hejuru” mu gukuramo ibice bya molekile byubaka fibre y'umwimerere no gukora fibre nshya inshuro nyinshi, bityo bikongerera ubuzima ubuzima bwa ibikoresho by'imyenda. Hoodie itagira ingano ikoresha imyenda igoye ya jacquard ikozwe mu bikoresho bishya bya nucycl 60% na 40% byongeye gutunganyirizwa mu ipamba kama. Itangizwa rya Hoodie itagira ingano bivuze ko imyenda ikora cyane izongera gukoreshwa neza mugihe cya vuba.
Imyambarire ya tennis ya biofibric yatejwe imbere hamwe nududodo twa bolt, bioengineering uruganda rukora fibre fibre. Ni imyenda ya mbere ya tennis ikozwe muri selile yivanze na microsilk ibikoresho bishya. Microsilk nigikoresho cya poroteyine gikozwe mubintu bishobora kuvugururwa nkamazi, isukari numusemburo, bishobora kwangirika rwose mubuzima bwa serivisi.
Mu gice cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, Tebu Group Co., Ltd. (nyuma yiswe “Tebu”) yasohoye ibicuruzwa bishya byo kurengera ibidukikije - T-shirt ya polylactique T-shirt i Xiamen, Intara ya Fujian. Umubare wa aside polylactique mu bicuruzwa bishya wazamutse cyane ugera kuri 60%.
Acide ya polylactique ihindurwa cyane kandi ikurwa mubigori, ibyatsi nibindi bihingwa birimo ibinyamisogwe. Nyuma yo kuzunguruka, ihinduka fibre acide polylactique. Imyenda ikozwe muri fibre acide polylactique irashobora kwangirika mugihe cyumwaka 1 nyuma yo gushyingurwa mubutaka ahantu runaka. Gusimbuza fibre chimique plastike na aside polylactique birashobora kugabanya kwangiza ibidukikije bituruka. Nyamara, kubera ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo kurwanya aside polylactique, ubushyuhe bwibikorwa byabwo burasabwa kuba munsi ya 0-10 ℃ munsi y’irangi risanzwe rya polyester na 40-60 ℃ munsi ugereranije n’ishyirwaho.
Ishingiye ku mbuga zayo bwite zo kurengera ibidukikije, yateje imbere cyane kurengera ibidukikije mu ruhererekane rwose uhereye ku nzego eshatu zerekeye “kurengera ibidukikije ibikoresho”, “kurengera ibidukikije ku musaruro” no “kurengera ibidukikije imyenda”. Ku munsi w’ibidukikije ku isi ku ya 5 Kamena 2020, yatangije umuyaga w’umuyaga wa polylactique, uba ikigo cya mbere mu nganda cyatsinze ikibazo cy’amabara ya aside polylactique kandi kigera ku musaruro mwinshi w’ibicuruzwa bya aside irike. Muri kiriya gihe, aside polylactique yari 19% yimyenda yose imena umuyaga. Nyuma yumwaka umwe, muri T-shati ya polylactique uyumunsi, iki gipimo cyazamutse cyane kugera kuri 60%.
Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa bikozwe mu bidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bingana na 30% by'icyiciro rusange cy'itsinda rya Tebu. Tebu yavuze ko niba imyenda yose y’ibicuruzwa bya Tebu isimbuwe na fibre acide polylactique, metero kibe 300.000 za gaze gasanzwe ishobora kuzigama umwaka, ibyo bikaba bihwanye no gukoresha miliyari 2.6 kilowatt y’amashanyarazi na toni 620000 yamakara.
Nk’uko byatangajwe na spiler idasanzwe, PLA irimo ibishishwa bikozwe mu budodo bateganya gushyira mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2022 izakomeza kwiyongera kugera kuri 67%, naho 100% y’umuyaga mwiza wa PLA uzashyirwa ahagaragara mu gihembwe cya gatatu cy’uwo mwaka. Mu bihe biri imbere, Tebu izagera ku ntera gahoro gahoro mu gushyira mu bikorwa ibicuruzwa bya acide polylactique, kandi iharanira kugera ku isoko rimwe ry’isohoka ry’ibicuruzwa birenga miriyoni birenga miriyoni imwe mu 2023.
Mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru kuri uwo munsi, Tebu yerekanye kandi ibicuruzwa byose byo kurengera ibidukikije by’umuryango “wo kurengera ibidukikije”. Usibye imyenda yiteguye ikozwe mu bikoresho bya aside polylactique, hari n'inkweto, imyenda n'ibikoresho bikozwe mu ipamba kama, serona, impapuro za DuPont n'ibindi bikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije.
Inyoni zose: kunguka ikirenge mu cya siporo yo kwidagadura irushanwa cyane binyuze mu bikoresho bishya hamwe nigitekerezo cyo kuramba
Birashobora kugorana kwiyumvisha ko inyoni zose, "zikunzwe" mubijyanye no gukoresha siporo, zashinzwe imyaka 5 gusa.
Kuva yashingwa, allbirds, ikirango cyinkweto zishimangira ubuzima no kurengera ibidukikije, gifite inkunga ingana na miliyoni 200 USD. Muri 2019, igurishwa ry’inyoni zose zigeze kuri miliyoni 220 US $. Lululemon, ikirango cyimyenda ya siporo, yinjije miliyoni 170 US $ kumwaka mbere yuko asaba IPO.
Ubushobozi bwa Allbirds bwo kugera ikirenge mucya siporo yimikino yo kwidagadura irushanwa cyane ntaho itandukaniye nudushya twayo nubushakashatsi mubikoresho bishya. Inyoni zose ni nziza mu gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye bishya kugirango dukomeze gukora ibintu byiza, byoroshye, byoroshye, icyatsi n’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.
Fata urukurikirane rwibiti rwatangijwe ninyoni zose muri march2018 nkurugero. Usibye ubwoya bw'ubwoya bukozwe mu bwoya bwa merino, ibikoresho byo hejuru by'uruhererekane bikozwe mu ifu ya eucalyptus yo muri Afurika y'Epfo, kandi ibikoresho bishya bya midsole biryoshye bikozwe mu bisheke byo muri Berezile. Fibre y'ibisheke iroroshye kandi ihumeka, mugihe fibre ya Eucalyptus ituma hejuru irushaho kuba nziza, ihumeka kandi idoda.
Icyifuzo cya Allbirds ntabwo kigarukira gusa mu nganda zinkweto. Yatangiye kwagura umurongo winganda kugeza amasogisi, imyenda nizindi nzego. Igisigaye kidahinduka ni ugukoresha ibikoresho bishya.
Muri 2020, yatangije urukurikirane rwa "rwiza" rw'ikoranabuhanga ry'icyatsi, kandi T-shirt ya Trino crab T-shitingi ikozwe muri Trino material + chitosan yari ishimishije. Ibikoresho bya Trino + chitosan ni fibre irambye ikozwe muri chitosani mumashanyarazi. Kuberako idakeneye kwishingikiriza kubintu byo gukuramo ibyuma nka zinc cyangwa silver, birashobora gutuma imyenda irwanya antibacterial kandi iramba.
Byongeye kandi, inyoni zose zirateganya kandi gutangiza inkweto z'uruhu zikoze mu ruhu rushingiye ku bimera (usibye plastike) mu Kuboza 2021.
Gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo bikoresho bishya byatumye ibicuruzwa byose bigera ku guhanga udushya. Mubyongeyeho, kuramba kwibi bikoresho bishya nabyo bigize igice cyingenzi cyindangagaciro zabo.
Urubuga rwemewe rw’inyoni zose rugaragaza ko ikirenge cya karuboni y’inkweto zisanzwe ari kg 12,5 CO2e, mu gihe impuzandengo ya karuboni ikirenge cy’inkweto zakozwe n’inyoni zose ari 7,6 kg CO2e (ikirenge cya karubone, ni ukuvuga imyuka yangiza ya parike yose yatewe na abantu, ibyabaye, amashyirahamwe, serivisi cyangwa ibicuruzwa, gupima ingaruka zibikorwa byabantu kubidukikije).
Inyoni zose kandi zizerekana neza kurubuga rwayo uburyo umutungo ushobora kuzigama ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije. Kurugero, ugereranije nibikoresho gakondo nka pamba, ibikoresho bya fibre ya Eucalyptus ikoreshwa ninyoni zose bigabanya gukoresha amazi 95% naho imyuka ya karuboni ikagabanuka. Mubyongeyeho, iminyururu y'ibicuruzwa byose byinyoni bikozwe mumacupa ya plastike yongeye gukoreshwa.Inkomoko: Xinhua Imari nubukungu, imbaraga za Yibang, umuyoboro, kurangiza byimazeyo imyenda yimyenda）
Imyambarire irambye - kuva muri kamere kugeza gusubira muri kamere
Mubyukuri, nko muri uyu mwaka, mbere yuko Ubushinwa bushyira ahagaragara igitekerezo cyo “gukwirakwiza ingufu za karubone no kutabogama kwa karubone”, kurengera ibidukikije, iterambere rirambye ndetse n’inshingano z’imibereho byabaye imwe mu mbaraga zikomeje gukorwa n’ibigo byinshi. Imyambarire irambye yabaye inzira nyamukuru yiterambere ryinganda zimyambaro yisi idashobora kwirengagizwa. Abaguzi benshi kandi benshi batangira kwita ku kamaro keza k’ibicuruzwa ku bidukikije - niba bishobora gutunganywa neza, niba bishobora guteza umwanda muke cyangwa n’umwanda wa zeru ku bidukikije, kandi birashoboka cyane ko bemera ibitekerezo bikubiyemo. ibicuruzwa. Barashobora kwerekana imyumvire yabo bwite yagaciro nicyubahiro mugihe bakurikirana imyambarire.
Ibirango bikomeye bikomeje guhanga udushya:
Nike iherutse gusohora urutonde rwambere "kwimukira kuri zeru" rwimyenda yo kurengera ibidukikije, rugamije kugera kuri zeru zeru n’imyanda ya zeru bitarenze 2025, kandi ingufu zisubirwamo gusa zikoreshwa mubikoresho byayo byose no mumurongo utanga;
Lululemon yashyize ahagaragara uruhu nkibikoresho bikozwe muri mycelium muri Nyakanga uyu mwaka. Mugihe kizaza, izashyira nylon hamwe nibimera nkibikoresho fatizo byo gusimbuza imyenda gakondo ya nylon;
Ikirangantego cy'imikino cyiza cyo mu Butaliyani Paul & Shark gikoresha ipamba itunganijwe neza hamwe na plastiki ikoreshwa mu gukora imyenda;
Usibye ibirango byo hasi, ibicuruzwa byo hejuru bya fibre nabyo bihora bishakisha intambwe:
Muri Mutarama umwaka ushize, isosiyete ya Xiaoxing yashyize ahagaragara creora regen spandex yakozwe hamwe n’ibikoresho 100% byongeye gukoreshwa;
Itsinda rya Lanjing ryatangije fibre hydrophobic fibre yangirika rwose muri uyu mwaka.
Kuva mu buryo busubirwamo, bushobora gukoreshwa kugeza igihe gishobora kuvugururwa, hanyuma tugahinduka ibinyabuzima, urugendo rwacu ni inyanja yinyenyeri, kandi intego yacu nukuyikura muri kamere tugasubira muri kamere!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-02-2022