PU Uruhu vs Polyester: Ninde urambye?

Mwisi yimyenda, kuramba ni impungenge zikura. Hamwe nibirango byinshi hamwe nabaguzi bamenye ingaruka zibidukikije kubikoresho bakoresha, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa kuramba kwimyenda itandukanye. Ibikoresho bibiri bikunze kugereranwa ni uruhu rwa PU na polyester. Byombi bizwi cyane mubikorwa byimyambarire nimyenda, ariko babipima bate mugihe cyo kuramba? Reka turebe nezaUruhu rwa PUvs polyesterhanyuma ushishoze niyihe yangiza ibidukikije kandi iramba.

Uruhu rwa PU ni iki?

Uruhu rwa Polyurethane (PU) ni ibikoresho byubukorikori bigenewe kwigana uruhu nyarwo. Ikozwe mugutwikira umwenda (mubisanzwe polyester) hamwe na polyurethane kugirango uyihe uruhu rusa nimpu. Uruhu rwa PU rukoreshwa cyane mu myambarire y'ibikoresho, imyambaro, ibikoresho byo hejuru, n'inkweto. Bitandukanye n’uruhu gakondo, ntisaba ibikomoka ku nyamaswa, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa n’abaguzi b’ibikomoka ku bimera n’ubugome.

Polyester ni iki?

Polyester ni fibre synthique ikozwe mubicuruzwa bikomoka kuri peteroli. Nimwe muma fibre ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byimyenda. Imyenda ya polyester iraramba, yoroshye kuyitaho, kandi itandukanye. Biboneka mubicuruzwa byinshi kuva imyenda kugeza hejuru kugeza imyenda yo murugo. Nyamara, polyester ni umwenda ushingiye kuri plastiki, kandi uzwiho kugira uruhare mu kwanduza microplastique iyo wogejwe.

Ingaruka ku bidukikije ya PU uruhu

Iyo ugereranijePU uruhu vs polyester, kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi tugomba gusuzuma ni ibidukikije bya buri kintu. Uruhu rwa PU rukunze gufatwa nkuburyo burambye kuruhu nyarwo. Ntabwo ikubiyemo ibikomoka ku nyamaswa, kandi akenshi, ikoresha amazi n’imiti mike mugikorwa cyo kubyara kuruta uruhu gakondo.

Nyamara, uruhu rwa PU ruracyafite ingaruka mbi kubidukikije. Umusaruro wuruhu rwa PU urimo imiti yubukorikori, kandi ibikoresho ubwabyo ntabwo biodegradable. Ibi bivuze ko nubwo uruhu rwa PU rwirinda bimwe mubibazo by’ibidukikije bifitanye isano n’uruhu gakondo, biracyagira uruhare mu kwanduza. Byongeye kandi, inzira yo gukora uruhu rwa PU irashobora gukoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho bidasubirwaho, bigabanya kuramba muri rusange.

Ingaruka ku bidukikije ya Polyester

Polyester, kuba ibicuruzwa bishingiye kuri peteroli, bifite ingaruka zikomeye kubidukikije. Umusaruro wa polyester usaba ingufu namazi menshi, kandi usohora imyuka ya parike mugihe cyo gukora. Byongeye kandi, polyester ntishobora kwangirika kandi igira uruhare mu kwanduza plastike, cyane cyane mu nyanja. Igihe cyose imyenda ya polyester yogejwe, microplastique irekurwa mubidukikije, bikongera ikibazo cyumwanda.

Nyamara, polyester ifite imico yo gucungura iyo bigeze kuramba. Irashobora gutunganywa, kandi ubu hariho imyenda ya polyester yongeye gukoreshwa iraboneka, ikozwe mumacupa ya plastike yataye cyangwa indi myanda ya polyester. Ibi bifasha kugabanya ibidukikije bya polyester mugusubiramo ibikoresho byimyanda. Ibiranga bimwe ubu byibanda ku ikoreshwa rya polyester ikoreshwa mu bicuruzwa byabo kugira ngo biteze imbere ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije mu gukora imyenda.

Kuramba: PU Uruhu vs Polyester

Uruhu rwa PU na polyester byombi biramba cyane ugereranije nibindi bikoresho nka pamba cyangwa ubwoya.PU uruhu vs polyestermubijyanye no kuramba birashobora guterwa nibicuruzwa cyangwa imyenda yihariye. Mubisanzwe, uruhu rwa PU rukunda kwihanganira kwambara no kurira, bigatuma ihitamo igihe kirekire kumyenda yo hanze, imifuka, ninkweto. Polyester izwiho imbaraga no kurwanya kugabanuka, kurambura, no gukuna, ibyo bikaba ari amahitamo meza yimyenda ikora n imyenda ya buri munsi.

Ninde urambye?

Mugihe cyo guhitamo inzira irambye hagatiPU uruhu vs polyester, icyemezo ntabwo cyoroshye. Ibikoresho byombi bigira ingaruka kubidukikije, ariko biterwa nuburyo byakozwe, bikoreshwa, kandi bikajugunywa.Uruhu rwa PUnuburyo bwiza bwuruhu nyarwo mubijyanye nimibereho yinyamaswa, ariko iracyakoresha umutungo udashobora kuvugururwa kandi ntushobora kubora. Ku rundi ruhande,polyesterikomoka kuri peteroli kandi igira uruhare mu kwanduza plastike, ariko irashobora gutunganywa kandi igasubizwa mu bicuruzwa bishya, igatanga ubuzima burambye iyo bucunzwe neza.

Kugirango uhitemo ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, abaguzi bagomba gutekereza kubicuruzwa bivapolyestercyangwabio-ishingiye kuri PU uruhu. Ibi bikoresho byashizweho kugira ibidukikije bito bito, bitanga igisubizo kirambye kumyambarire igezweho.

Mu gusoza, byombiPU uruhu vs polyestergira ibyiza n'ibibi byabo mugihe cyo kuramba. Buri bikoresho bigira uruhare runini mu nganda z’imyenda, ariko ingaruka z’ibidukikije ntizigomba kwirengagizwa. Nkabaguzi, ni ngombwa kuzirikana amahitamo dukora tugashaka ubundi buryo bugabanya ingaruka mbi kwisi. Waba uhisemo uruhu rwa PU, polyester, cyangwa uruvange rwombi, burigihe utekereze uburyo ibikoresho biva, bikoreshwa, kandi bikoreshwa mubuzima bwibicuruzwa.