Gusubiramo inyandiko tekinike
Inyandiko ya tekiniki nicyo kintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka nziza kubicuruzwa kandi ni igice cya software ikora. Mbere yuko ibicuruzwa bishyirwa mubikorwa, inyandiko zose za tekiniki zigomba gusubirwamo neza kugirango zemeze neza.
1. Gusubiramo imenyekanisha ry'umusaruro
Reba kandi usubiremo ibipimo bya tekiniki mumenyekanisha ry'umusaruro ugomba gutangwa kuri buri mahugurwa, nko kumenya niba ibisobanuro bisabwa, amabara, umubare wibice aribyo, kandi niba ibikoresho bibisi nubufasha ari kimwe kuri kimwe. Nyuma yo kwemeza ko aribyo, shyira umukono, hanyuma ubitange kugirango bikore.
2. Gusubiramo urupapuro rwo kudoda
Ongera usuzume kandi ugenzure ibipimo ngenderwaho byubudozi byashyizweho kugirango urebe niba hari ibitagenda neza namakosa, nka: (①) niba gahunda yo kudoda ya buri gice ishyize mu gaciro kandi yoroshye ,,
Niba imiterere n'ibisabwa by'ikimenyetso hamwe n'ubwoko bw'ikidodo aribyo; ② Niba uburyo bwo gukora nibisabwa tekinike ya buri gice ari ukuri kandi birasobanutse; ③ Niba ibisabwa bidasanzwe byo kudoda byerekanwe neza.
B. Kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'icyitegererezo
Inyandikorugero yimyenda ni ishingiro rya tekiniki mubikorwa byumusaruro nkimiterere, gukata no kudoda. Ifite uruhare runini mubyangombwa bya tekiniki. Igenzura nogucunga inyandikorugero bigomba kwitonda.
(1) Ibirimo gusubiramo inyandikorugero
a. Niba umubare munini kandi muto ntangarugero wuzuye kandi niba hari ibitagenda neza;
b. Niba ibimenyetso byanditse (nimero yicyitegererezo, ibisobanuro, nibindi) kurugero ni ukuri kandi birabuze;
c. Ongera usuzume ibipimo nibisobanuro bya buri gice cyicyitegererezo. Niba kugabanuka gushizwe mubishusho, reba niba kugabanuka bihagije;
d. Niba ingano n'imiterere yo kudoda hagati yimyenda yukuri kandi ihamye, nkukumenya niba ubunini bwuruhande rwuruhande hamwe nigitugu cyigitugu cyimyenda yimbere ninyuma bihuye, kandi niba ingano yumusozi wamaboko nintoki. akazu kuzuza ibisabwa;
e. Niba ubuso, umurongo no gutondekanya inyandikorugero yibisobanuro bimwe bihuye;
f. Niba ibimenyetso byerekana (ibyobo byerekana, ibicamo), umwanya wintara, kuzinga urusengero rwabasekuruza, nibindi birasobanutse kandi birabuze;
g. Kode inyandikorugero ukurikije ingano n'ibisobanuro, hanyuma urebe niba gusimbuka icyitegererezo ari byo;
h. Niba ibimenyetso byintambara aribyo kandi byabuze;
i. Niba impande yicyitegererezo yoroshye kandi izengurutse, kandi niba icyuma kigororotse.
Nyuma yo gutsinda isuzuma nubugenzuzi, birakenewe gushyirwaho kashe yisubiramo kuruhande rwicyitegererezo no kuyandikisha kugirango ikwirakwizwe.
(2) Kubika ingero
a. Tondeka kandi utondekanye ubwoko butandukanye bwicyitegererezo kugirango ushakishe byoroshye.
b. Kora akazi keza mukwandikisha amakarita. Umubare wumwimerere, ingano, umubare wibice, izina ryibicuruzwa, icyitegererezo, urutonde rwihariye hamwe n’ububiko bw’icyitegererezo byandikwa ku ikarita yo kwiyandikisha.
c. Shyira mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro kugirango wirinde inyandikorugero. Niba isahani y'icyitegererezo ishyizwe ku gipangu, isahani nini y'icyitegererezo igomba gushyirwa munsi naho isahani ntoya y'icyitegererezo igashyirwa ku gipangu neza. Iyo kumanika no kubika, ibice bizakoreshwa uko bishoboka.
d. Icyitegererezo gisanzwe gishyirwa ahantu hahumeka kandi humye kugirango hirindwe ubushuhe no guhinduka. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa kwirinda guhura n'izuba no kurumwa n'udukoko n'imbeba.
e. Shyira mu bikorwa byimazeyo icyitegererezo cyo kwakira no kwirinda.
(3) Ukoresheje inyandikorugero yashushanijwe na mudasobwa, biroroshye kubika no guhamagara, kandi irashobora kugabanya umwanya wabitswe wicyitegererezo. Gusa witondere gusiga byinshi byububiko bwa dosiye yinyandiko kugirango wirinde gutakaza dosiye.
