Tsanangudzo yemucheka wakarukwa
Mucheka wakarukwa imhando yejira rakarukwa, iro rinoumbwa neshinda kuburikidza newap uye weft inopindirana muchimiro cheshuttle.Sangano rayo rinowanzobatanidza plain weave, satin twill uye satin weave, pamwe nekuchinja kwavo.Rudzi urwu rwejira rakasimba, rakatsetseka uye harisi nyore kutsveyamisa nekuda kwekurukana kwewap uye weft.Iyo yakakamurwa kubva mukuumbwa, kusanganisira jira redonje, jira resilika, shinda yemvere dzemakwai, jira rehemp, kemikari fiber jira uye machira avo akasanganiswa uye akarukwa.Kushandiswa kwejira rakarukwa muzvipfeko zvakanaka mune zvese zvakasiyana uye huwandu hwekugadzira.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzose dzembatya.Zvipfeko zvakarukwa zvine misiyano mikuru mukugadzirisa kuyerera uye nzira yekugadzira nekuda kwekusiyana kwemaitiro, tekinoroji, maitiro uye zvimwe zvinhu.
Classification of Woven
Balanced Plain Weave
Tsangadzi
Mucheka wakaisvonaka mumucheka wakarukwa, sezvinoreva zita racho, imhando yekotoni yakapfava ine mavara akanaka kwazvo, anozivikanwawo semucheka wakajeka kana jira rakanaka.
Iyo utility modhi inoratidzwa mukuti muviri wejira wakanaka, wakachena uye wakapfava, magadzirirwo acho akareruka, akatetepa uye akabatana, uye mhepo inopindirana yakanaka.Inokodzera kupfeka muzhizha.
Kunyanya, kana iri jira rakanaka rakagadzirwa nekotoni, tinogona zvakare kuidaidza kuti Batiste.
Voile
Bali shinda mujira rakarukwa, rinozivikanwawo sejira regirazi, jira rakatetepa rinoonekera rakarukwa neruvara rwepachena.
Kana ichienzaniswa nemucheka wakaisvonaka, inoratidzika kuva ine zvinyoro zvishoma pamusoro.
Asi zvakanyanya kufanana nemhando yezvipfeko zvakakodzera jira rakanaka.Inonyanya kushandiswa kugadzira masiketi evakadzi kana kumusoro muzhizha.
Flannel
Flannel mumachira akarukwa ijira rakapfava uye re suede (donje) rakarukwa neshinda yakakasharara (cotton) yemvere dzemakwai.
Ikozvino kunewo flannel yakasanganiswa nemakemikari fibers kana zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana.Iine chitarisiko chakafanana chakanaka uye chakaipa uye chimiro chakanaka chekuchengetedza.
Nekuti inonzwa kudziya, inowanzo shandiswa sembatya mumatsutso nemuchando.
Chiffon
Chiffon mumucheka wakarukwa zvakare jira rakapfava, rakatetepa uye rakajeka.
Chimiro chacho chakasununguka, icho chisina kukodzera zvipfeko zvakasimba.
Zvinhu zvaro zvakajairika silika, polyester kana rayon.
Georgette
Nekuda kwekukora kwe georgette mumucheka wakarukwa wakafanana neyechiffon, vamwe vanhu vanofunga zvisiri izvo kuti zviviri izvi zvakafanana.
Musiyano uripo pakati pezviviri ndewekuti chimiro chegeorgette chakasununguka uye kunzwa kwakaoma zvishoma,
Uye kune akawanda anoteterera, nepo pamusoro pechiffon ichitsvedzerera uye ine mikumbiro mishoma.
Chambray
Iro jira revechidiki mumicheka yakarukwa jira redonje rakagadzirwa neshinda yemonochrome warp uye bleached weft warn kana bleached warp warn uye monochrome weft warn.
Inogona kushandiswa sehembe, jira remukati uye quilt chivharo.
Nemhaka yekuti inokodzera zvipfeko zvevechidiki, inonzi jira revechidiki.
Kunyangwe kutaridzika kwejira repwere kwakafanana neye denim, ine misiyano yakakosha.
Chokutanga pane zvose, mukugadzirwa, jira revechidiki rakajeka, uye mukomana wemombe ari twill.
Chechipiri, jira revechidiki harina pfungwa yekuremerwa kwedenim uye rinofema kupfuura denim.
Unbalanced Plain Weave
Poplin
Poplin mumachira akarukwa ijira rakapfava rakagadzirwa nedonje, polyester, mvere uye donje polyester yakasanganiswa shinda,
Iyo yakanaka, yakatsetseka uye inopenya yakajeka donje jira.
Yakasiyana kubva kune yakajairwa jira jira, kuwanda kwayo kwakakura zvakanyanya kudarika weft density, uye mapatani ezviyo zvedhaimani anoumbwa newarp convex zvikamu anoumbwa pamusoro pejira.
Huremu hwemachira hwakakura.Machira akareruka uye matete anogona kushandiswa kuhembe dzevarume nevakadzi uye matirauzi matete, nepo machira anorema anogona kushandiswa kugadzira mabhachi nematirauzi.
Basketweave
Oxford
Oxford jira mumucheka wakarukwa rudzi rutsva rwejira rine mabasa akasiyana siyana uye kushandiswa kwakakura,
Zvigadzirwa zvikuru pamusika ndezvi: lattice, elastic yakazara, naironi, TIG nemamwe marudzi.
Inowanzo kuve monochrome, asi nekuti iyo warp dhayi yakakora, nepo inorema weft ichinyanya kudhayiwa chena, jira rinopa musanganiswa wemavara maitiro.
Twill Weave
Twill
Twill mumachira akarukwa kazhinji anorukwa ane maviri epamusoro uye ezasi twills uye 45 ° kurerekera.Iyo twill pateni kumberi kwejira iri pachena uye reverse side iri fuzzy.
Twill inowanzova nyore kuziva nekuda kwemitsara yayo yakajeka.
Iyo yakajairika denim zvakare imhando ye twill.
Denim
Twill mumachira akarukwa kazhinji anorukwa ane maviri epamusoro uye ezasi twills uye 45 ° kurerekera.Iyo twill pateni kumberi kwejira iri pachena uye reverse side iri fuzzy.
Twill inowanzova nyore kuziva nekuda kwemitsara yayo yakajeka.
Iyo yakajairika denim zvakare imhando ye twill.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-01-2022