Yintoni i-polyester fiber?

Namhlanje, i-polyester fibers ibamba inxalenye enkulu yempahla enxitywayo ngabantu. Ukongeza, kukho iifiber ze-acrylic, i-nylon fibers, i-spandex, njl. Inzuzo enkulu yefiber yepolyester kukuba inokumelana nokushwabana okuhle kunye nokugcinwa kwemilo, amandla aphezulu kunye nokukwazi ukuphinda i-elastiki, kwaye yomelele kwaye yomelele, iyaxhathisa imibimbi kwaye ayinyiki, kwaye ayibambeleli uboya, esisesona sizathu siphambili sokuba kutheni. abantu banamhlanje bayathanda ukuyisebenzisa.

Ifayibha yepolyester inokujijwa ibe yi-polyester staple fiber kunye ne-polyester filament. I-polyester i-fibre esisiseko, ebizwa ngokuba yi-polyester staple fiber, inokohlulwa ibe yintsinga yomqhaphu (38mm ubude) kunye nefayibha esisiseko yoboya (56mm ngobude) yokudityaniswa nefayibha yomqhaphu kunye noboya. I-polyester filament, njengefayibha yempahla, ilaphu layo linokufikelela kwisiphumo sokungabinamibimbi kunye nentsimbi esimahla emva kokuhlamba.

Iingenelo zepolyester:

1. Inamandla aphezulu kunye nekhono lokubuyisela i-elastic, ngoko iqinile kwaye iqinile, ixhathisa imibimbi kwaye ayinayo intsimbi.

2. Ukumelana nokukhanya kwayo kulungile. Ukongeza kokungaphantsi kwefiber ye-acrylic, ukuchasa ukukhanya kwayo kubhetele kunoko kwempahla yefiber yendalo, ngakumbi emva kwefiber yeglasi, ukuchasana kwayo nokukhanya kuphantse kulingane ne-acrylic fiber.

3. Ilaphu le-polyester (i-polyester) inokumelana kakuhle neekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo. I-Acid kunye ne-alkali inomonakalo omncinci kuyo. Ngexesha elifanayo, ayiloyiki isikhunta kunye nenundu.

Ukungalungi kwepolyester:

1. I-hygroscopicity engalunganga, i-hygroscopicity ebuthathaka, ukuziva kulula ukuvaleka, ukuxhathisa ukunyibilika kakubi, kulula ukufunxa uthuli, ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo;

2. Ukungangeni kakuhle komoya, akukho lula ukuphefumla;

3. Ukusebenza kokudaya kubi, kwaye kufuneka kudayiwe ngeedayi ezisasazwayo kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu.

Ilaphu lepolyester lele-non-national synthetic fiber, edla ngokusetyenziswa kumalaphu asekwindla nasebusika, kodwa ayifanelekanga impahla yangaphantsi. Ipolyester ayinyangeki ngeasidi. Sebenzisa i-detergent engathathi hlangothi okanye ene-acidic xa ucoca, kunye ne-alkaline detergent iya kukhawulezisa ukuguga kwengubo. Ukongeza, ilaphu lepolyester ngokuqhelekileyo ayifuni i-ayina. I-ayina yobushushu obuphantsi ilungile.

Ngoku abaninzi abavelisi bempahla bavame ukudibanisa okanye ukudibanisa i-polyester kunye neentambo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-cotton polyester, i-polyester yoboya, njl., Ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zempahla kunye nezinto zokuhombisa. Ukongezelela, i-polyester fiber ingasetyenziselwa i-industry for conveyor belt, intente, i-canvas, intambo, umnatha wokuloba, njl., ngakumbi intambo ye-polyester esetyenziselwa amatayara, esondele kwi-nylon ekusebenzeni. I-polyester inokusetyenziswa njengezinto zokugquma umbane, ilaphu le-acid resistant filter, ilaphu lemizi-mveliso yezonyango, njl.

Zeziphi iintsinga ezinokudityaniswa nefiber yepolyester njengemathiriyeli yelaphu, kwaye ngawaphi amalaphu asetyenziswa rhoqo?

Ifiber yePolyester inamandla aphezulu, imodyuli ephezulu, ukufunxwa kwamanzi aphantsi, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengamalaphu asekuhlaleni nawemveliso. Njengemathiriyeli yelaphu, i-polyester staple fiber inokuba msulwa ephothiweyo okanye idityaniswe nezinye iintsinga, nokuba ziintsinga zendalo ezifana nomqhaphu, ihemp, uboya, okanye nezinye iintsinga zekhemikhali ezinje nge-viscose, i-acetate fiber, i-polyacrylonitrile fiber, njl.

Njengomqhaphu, uboya obufana noboya kunye nelinen efana nelaphu elenziwe ngeentsinga zepolyester ezisulungekileyo okanye ezidityanisiweyo ngokubanzi zineempawu zokuqala ezigqwesileyo zeentsinga zepolyester, ezifana nokuxhathisa imibimbi kunye nokuxhathisa i-abrasion. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zeentsilelo zabo zantlandlolo, ezifana nokufunxa umbilo ombi kunye nokungeneka, kunye nokunyibilika lula kwimingxunya xa bedibana neentlantsi, kunokuncitshiswa kwaye kuphuculwe ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile ngokuxutywa kwemicu ye-hydrophilic.

I-polyester twisted filament (DT) isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuluka isilika eyohlukeneyo njengamalaphu, kwaye inokudityaniswa nefayibha yendalo okanye umsonto wefayibha yekhemikhali, kunye nesilika okanye ezinye iintsinga zemichiza. Eli laphu liphothiweyo ligcina uludwe lweenzuzo zepolyester.

Olona didi luphambili lwefila yepolyester ephuhliswe eTshayina kule minyaka yakutsha nje ngumsonto owenziwe ngepolyester (ubukhulu becala i-elastic filament DTY), eyohlukileyo kwi-filament eqhelekileyo kuba inoboya obude, i-crimp enkulu, induction yoboya, ithambile, kwaye ineelastiki ephezulu. Ubude (ukuya kuma-400%).

Impahla equlethe i-polyester textured larn ineempawu zokugcinwa kokufudumala okulungileyo, ukugquma okulungileyo kunye neempawu ze-drape, kunye ne-luster ethambileyo, njengelaphu lokulinganisa loboya, idyasi, idyasi kunye namalaphu ahlukeneyo okuhombisa, njengamakhethini, amalaphu etafile, amalaphu e-sofa, njl.