What Is Woven Fabric

Inkcazo yelaphu elilukiweyo

Ilaphu elilukiweyo luhlobo lwelaphu elilukiweyo, elenziwe ngomsonto ophuma kwi-warp kunye ne-weft edibanisayo ngohlobo lwe-shuttle. Umbutho wayo ngokubanzi ubandakanya i-plain weave, i-satin twill kunye ne-satin weave, kunye neenguqu zabo. Olu hlobo lwelaphu lomelele, lukrwada kwaye alukho lula ukulukhubaza ngenxa yokulukwa kwe-warp kunye ne-weft. Ihlelwa ukusuka kulwakhiwo, kubandakanya ilaphu lomqhaphu, ilaphu lesilika, ilaphu loboya, ilaphu le-hemp, ilaphu lefayibha yeekhemikhali kunye nelaphu elidityanisiweyo neliphothiweyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwelaphu elilukiweyo kwiimpahla kulungile kuzo zombini iindidi kunye nobuninzi bemveliso. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo zempahla. Impahla ephothiweyo inomahluko omkhulu ekuqhubeni ukuhamba kunye neendlela zenkqubo ngenxa yomahluko wesitayile, itekhnoloji, isitayile kunye nezinye izinto.

Ukuhlelwa kweLukiweyo

I-Balanced Plain Weave

Ingca

Ilaphu elicikizekileyo kwilaphu elilukiweyo, njengoko igama libonisa, luhlobo lomqhaphu ocacileyo kunye nokuthungwa okuhle kakhulu, owaziwa ngokuba yilaphu elicikizekileyo okanye ilaphu elicikizekileyo.

Imodeli eluncedo ibonakaliswe ngokuba umzimba welaphu ulungile, ucocekile kwaye uthambile, ukuthungwa kukhanya, kubhityile kwaye kuxinene, kwaye ukunyanzeliswa komoya kulungile. Kufanelekile ukugqoka ehlobo.

Ngokukodwa, ukuba lilaphu elihle elenziwe ngekotoni, sinokuyibiza ngokuba yiBatiste.

Voile

Umsonto weBali kwilaphu elilukiweyo, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumsonto weglasi, lilaphu elicekethekileyo elibonakalayo elilukwe ngokulula.

Xa ithelekiswa nelaphu elicikizekileyo, ibonakala ineencanda ezincinci kumphezulu.

Kodwa ifana kakhulu nohlobo lweengubo ezifanelekileyo kwilaphu elicikizekileyo. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukwenza iziketi zabasetyhini okanye imiphezulu ehlotyeni.

Iflaneli

Ifleneli kumalaphu alukiweyo lilaphu loboya elithambileyo nelinesuede (umqhaphu) elilukwe ngomsonto orhabaxa (umqhaphu) woboya.

Ngoku kukwakho neflaneli edityaniswe nemicu yemichiza okanye amacandelo ahlukeneyo. Inenkangeleko efanayo entle kunye nembi kunye nokugcina imilo elungileyo.

Ngenxa yokuba ivakalelwa eshushu, isetyenziswa kuphela njengempahla ekwindla nasebusika.

Chiffon

I-Chiffon kwilaphu elilukiweyo ikwayilaphu elilula, elibhityileyo nelicacileyo.

Isakhiwo sikhululekile, esingafanelekanga kwiimpahla eziqinileyo.

Izithako zayo eziqhelekileyo ziyisilika, i-polyester okanye i-rayon.

Georgette

Ngenxa yokuba ubukhulu begeorgette kwilaphu elukiweyo bufana nobo be-chiffon, abanye abantu ngempazamo bacinga ukuba ezi zimbini ziyafana.

Umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini kukuba ukwakheka kwegeorgette kukhululekile kwaye ukuziva kurhabaxa kancinci,

Kwaye kukho izibongozo ezininzi, ngelixa umphezulu we-chiffon ugudileyo kwaye unama-pleats ambalwa.

Chambray

Ilaphu lolutsha kumalaphu alukiweyo lilaphu lomqhaphu elenziwe ngomsonto we-warp we-monochrome kunye ne-bleached weft yarn okanye i-bleached warp yarn kunye ne-monochrome weft yarn.

Ingasetyenziswa njengehempe, ilaphu lempahla yangaphantsi kunye nesigqubuthelo somgquba.

Ngenxa yokuba ifanelekile kwimpahla yolutsha, ibizwa ngokuba lilaphu lolutsha.

Nangona ukubonakala kwelaphu lolutsha kufana ne-denim, eneneni inomahluko obalulekileyo.

Okokuqala, kwisakhiwo, ilaphu lolutsha licacile, kwaye i-cowboy i-twill.

Okwesibini, ilaphu lolutsha alinangqondo yobunzima bedenim kwaye liphefumla ngakumbi kunedenim.

Uluko olungalungelelananga lwePlain

Ipoplin

I-Poplin kwilaphu elukiweyo lilaphu elicolekileyo elenziwe ngomqhaphu, ipolyester, uboya kunye ne-cotton polyester edityanisiweyo.

Lilaphu lomqhaphu elisulungekileyo, eligudileyo nelikhanyayo.

Ngokwahlukileyo kwilaphu eliqhelekileyo eliqhelekileyo, ukuxinana kwe-warp kukhulu kakhulu kunoxinaniso lwe-weft, kwaye iipateni zeenkozo zedayimani ezenziwe ngamalungu e-warp convex zenziwe kumphezulu welaphu.

Uluhlu lobunzima belaphu lubanzi. Amalaphu akhanyayo nabhityileyo angasetyenziselwa iihempe zamadoda nabasetyhini kunye neebhulukhwe ezibhityileyo, ngelixa amalaphu anzima angasetyenziselwa iibhatyi kunye neebhulukhwe.

I-Basketweave

Oxford

Ilaphu leOxford kwilaphu elilukiweyo luhlobo olutsha lwelaphu elinemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi,

Iimveliso eziphambili kwiimarike zezi: i-lattice, i-elastic epheleleyo, inayiloni, i-TIG kunye nezinye iintlobo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo i-monochrome, kodwa ngenxa yokuba idayi ye-warp inzima, ngelixa i-weft enzima kakhulu idaywe mhlophe, ilaphu libonisa umbala odibeneyo.

I-Twill Weave

Twill

I-Twill kwilaphu elukiweyo idla ngokulukwa ngamawele amabini aphezulu nasezantsi kunye ne-45 ° inclination. Ipateni ye-twill engaphambili kwelaphu icacile kwaye icala elingasemva licacile.

I-Twill idla ngokuqondakala lula ngenxa yemigca yayo ecacileyo.

I-denim eqhelekileyo ikwaluhlobo lwe-twill.

Idenim